Abstract

The Arabic Language is an elegant and delicate Language.If adiacritic changes,it often changes the whole meaning.However,the diacritics did not receive deep studies that show their exits,characteristics and functions like the attention that paid to the letters in the studies because it is considered that the diacritic belong to the letter rather than independent ones to modify the meaning and customize it,so we decided to highlight the diacritics and show their importance and functions in the Language . The diacritics play an important role in changing the meaning .It is noticeable that this change between the short diacritics in the word is not trivial in determining the meaning of the word than the change of letters and their order but they differ in one diacritic.This difference is due to the difference of significance of the lexicological meaning of the single article .Hence ,the importance of this study is in it quest to clarify the real effect of the diacritics in the sementic aspect of linguistic studies.